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1964

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From top to bottom, left to right: The Civil Rights Act of 1964 ends legal segregation in the United States; the Gulf of Tonkin incident escalates U.S. involvement in the Vietnam War; Beatlemania starts in the U.S. after The Beatles appear on the The Ed Sullivan Show; the 1964 Summer Olympics in Tokyo mark Japan’s postwar return; the 1964 Alaska earthquake strikes near Anchorage, causing tsunamis and damage; Project 596 makes China the world’s fifth nuclear power; Hurricane Dora hits Florida; the 1964 Brazilian coup d'état overthrows João Goulart; and Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer premieres on NBC.
1964 in various calendars
Gregorian calendar1964
MCMLXIV
Ab urbe condita2717
Armenian calendar1413
ԹՎ ՌՆԺԳ
Assyrian calendar6714
Baháʼí calendar120–121
Balinese saka calendar1885–1886
Bengali calendar1370–1371
Berber calendar2914
British Regnal year12 Eliz. 2 – 13 Eliz. 2
Buddhist calendar2508
Burmese calendar1326
Byzantine calendar7472–7473
Chinese calendar癸卯年 (Water Rabbit)
4661 or 4454
    — to —
甲辰年 (Wood Dragon)
4662 or 4455
Coptic calendar1680–1681
Discordian calendar3130
Ethiopian calendar1956–1957
Hebrew calendar5724–5725
Hindu calendars
 - Vikram Samvat2020–2021
 - Shaka Samvat1885–1886
 - Kali Yuga5064–5065
Holocene calendar11964
Igbo calendar964–965
Iranian calendar1342–1343
Islamic calendar1383–1384
Japanese calendarShōwa 39
(昭和39年)
Javanese calendar1895–1896
Juche calendar53
Julian calendarGregorian minus 13 days
Korean calendar4297
Minguo calendarROC 53
民國53年
Nanakshahi calendar496
Thai solar calendar2507
Tibetan calendarཆུ་མོ་ཡོས་ལོ་
(female Water-Hare)
2090 or 1709 or 937
    — to —
ཤིང་ཕོ་འབྲུག་ལོ་
(male Wood-Dragon)
2091 or 1710 or 938

1964 (MCMLXIV) was a leap year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar, the 1964th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 964th year of the 2nd millennium, the 64th year of the 20th century, and the 5th year of the 1960s decade.

Events

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January

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January 8: U.S. President Lyndon B. Johnson's War on Poverty

February

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March

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April

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April 8: Gemini 1 launched

May

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June

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July

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August

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September

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October

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October 10–24: The 1964 Summer Olympics begins

November

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December

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Date unknown

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Births and deaths

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|Category:1964 births|Deaths in 1964}}

Nobel Prizes

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References

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  1. ^ Malawi. Department of Civil Aviation (1965). Civil Aviation and Air Transport: Development Background, Policies and Plans, 1965–1969. p. 5.
  2. ^ United States. Department of State (1964). Foreign Relations of the United States: Diplomatic Papers. U.S. Government Printing Office. p. 546.
  3. ^ Kayla Ruble (January 12, 2014). "Read the Surgeon General's 1964 report on smoking and health". PBS. Retrieved January 26, 2021.
  4. ^ "Kaunda Named First Premier of N. Rhodesia", Chicago Tribune, January 23, 1964, p1
  5. ^ "T-39 Aircraft Incident". Western-allies-berlin.com. January 28, 1964. Retrieved April 13, 2010.
  6. ^ United States (2013). The Constitution of the United States of America, Analysis and Interpretation, Centennial Edition, Analysis of Cases Decided by the Supreme Court of the United States to June 28, 2012. Government Printing Office. p. 41. ISBN 978-0-16-091735-6.
  7. ^ Ferry, D S. "HMAS Melbournen/Voyager Collision: Cause Theories and Inquiries (with aspects of the HMAS Melbourne/USS Frank E Evans collision)" (PDF). Headmark. March, 2014 Issue 151: 2–17.
  8. ^ United States. Central Intelligence Agency (1964). Daily Report, Foreign Radio Broadcasts. pp. 6–7.
  9. ^ Emmanuel Kwaku Akyeampong; Henry Louis Gates (February 2, 2012). Dictionary of African Biography. OUP USA. p. 290. ISBN 978-0-19-538207-5.
  10. ^ Bruce Madej; Rob Toonkel; Mike Pearson; Greg Kinney (1997). Michigan: Champions of the West. Sports Publishing LLC. p. 138. ISBN 978-1-57167-115-8.
  11. ^ Tempo: Indonesia's Weekly News Magazine. Arsa Raya Perdana. 2004. p. 8.
  12. ^ "Greek Royal Family". Greek Royal Family. Retrieved September 4, 2025.
  13. ^ Wagner, Laura (June 10, 2016). "Muhammad Ali Changed His Name in 1964". Slate.
  14. ^ USGS. "M9.2 – The Great Alaska Earthquake and Tsunami of March 27, 1964". United States Geological Survey. Archived from the original on January 1, 2018. Retrieved August 28, 2017.
  15. ^ United States. Central Intelligence Agency (1964). Daily Report, Foreign Radio Broadcasts. p. 8.
  16. ^ "60 Years Ago: Gemini 1 Flies a Successful Uncrewed Test Flight - NASA". April 9, 2024. Retrieved September 14, 2025.
  17. ^ Carol Bergman (1990). Sidney Poitier. Melrose Square Publishing Company. p. 124.
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  19. ^ "An ideal for which I am prepared to die". The Guardian. April 23, 2007. Retrieved July 10, 2021.
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  25. ^ Sealift. U.S. Government Printing Office. 1963. p. 21.
  26. ^ "Crash of a Fairchild F-27A in San Ramon: 44 killed | Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives". www.baaa-acro.com. Retrieved September 28, 2025.
  27. ^ Flynn, George Q. (1993). The Draft, 1940–1973. Modern War Studies. Lawrence: University Press of Kansas. p. 175. ISBN 978-0700605866. Retrieved February 13, 2016.
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  29. ^ James Bargent (May 26, 2014). "The FARC 1964-2002: From Ragged Rebellion to Military Machine". InSight Crime. Archived from the original on September 27, 2016. Retrieved September 13, 2024.
  30. ^ "Khanh Releases 4 Rival Generals; Key Men in Diem's Ouster Are Freed in Vietnam". New York Times. May 31, 1964. p. 2.
  31. ^ Irwin Abrams (1999). Peace 1991–1995. World Scientific. p. 65. ISBN 978-981-02-2723-4.
  32. ^ Later part of Miami University. Watson, Bruce (2020). Freedom Summer: The Savage Season of 1964 That Made Mississippi Burn and Made America a Democracy. Penguin Books. p. 16. ISBN 978-0-143-11943-2.
  33. ^ "Civil Rights: The Civil Rights Act of 1964 | US House of Representatives: History, Art & Archives". history.house.gov. Retrieved September 27, 2025.
  34. ^ United States. Department of State (1964). Department of State News Letter. Bureau of Administration. p. 7.
  35. ^ Edward C. Banfield (1974). The Unheavenly City Revisited. Little, Brown. p. 219. ISBN 978-0-316-08013-2.
  36. ^ Marilyn Bailey Ogilvie; Joy Dorothy Harvey (2000). The Biographical Dictionary of Women in Science: L-Z. Taylor & Francis. p. 1040. ISBN 978-0-415-92040-7.
  37. ^ "South Viet Nam: Toward the Showdown?". Time. August 7, 1964. Retrieved February 11, 2021.
  38. ^ Yearbook on Human Rights for ... United Nations. 1964. p. 77.
  39. ^ Cheng, Adeline Low Hwee (2001). "The past in the present: Memories of the 1964 'racial riots' in Singapore". Asian Journal of Social Science. 29 (3): 431–455. doi:10.1163/156853101X00181.
  40. ^ Russell D. Buhite (1997). Major Crises in Contemporary American Foreign Policy: A Documentary History. Greenwood Press. p. xxvi. ISBN 978-0-313-29468-6.
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  42. ^ Peter Hitchens (2003). A Brief History of Crime: The Decline of Order, Justice and Liberty in England. Atlantic. p. 167. ISBN 978-1-84354-148-6.
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  44. ^ Lincoln Allison; Alan Tomlinson (March 27, 2017). Understanding International Sport Organisations: Principles, power and possibilities. Taylor & Francis. p. 90. ISBN 978-1-317-59043-9.
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  46. ^ Pradip Choudhuri (1990). The Black Hole: Selected Poems 1964–1989. Inkblot. p. 1. ISBN 978-0-934301-27-5.
  47. ^ Passenger Transport. Ian Allan, Modern Transport Publishing Company. 1965. p. 148.
  48. ^ M.A. van Meerhaeghe (June 29, 2013). International Economic Institutions. Springer Science & Business Media. p. 17. ISBN 978-94-017-1930-8.
  49. ^ Laurence Cole (2008). Dusty Springfield: In the Middle of Nowhere. Middlesex University Press. p. 122. ISBN 978-1-904750-41-3.
  50. ^ "Pope Paul VI - Speeches 1964". Vatican. Retrieved February 26, 2022.
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  60. ^ Guevara, Ernesto Che (2009). "Chronology of Ernesto Che Guevara". Che: The Diaries of Ernesto Che Guevara. North Melbourne, Victoria, Australia: Ocean Press. p. 6. ISBN 978-1920888930. Retrieved February 13, 2016.
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  64. ^ Moyar, Mark (2006). Triumph Forsaken: The Vietnam War, 1954–1965. New York: Cambridge University Press. p. 347. ISBN 0-521-86911-0.
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  69. ^ "Biografie Rudi Gernreich" (in German). Steirischer Herbst Festival GmbH. Archived from the original on February 13, 2016. Retrieved February 13, 2016.
  70. ^ Klaus K. Klostermaier (October 1, 2014). A Concise Encyclopedia of Hinduism. Oneworld Publications. p. 11. ISBN 978-1-78074-672-2.
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